A Comparative Analysis of Competitive Trade in a Cluster Market of the European Union: The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) Index
Povzetek
Ta raziskava obravnava primerjalno analizo konkurenčne trgovine znotraj grozdov tržnih gospodarstev Evropske unije. Cilj tega članka je izvedba trgovinske analize znotraj konkurenčnih držav na evropskem trgu od leta 2009 do 2018. To je obdobje po svetovni krizi leta 2008 in pred pandemijo covida-19 leta 2019, namen analize pa je določiti obseg konkurenčne trgovine znotraj evropskih gospodarstev. Izbrana metrika je indeks razkritih primerjalnih prednosti (RCA) Béle Balasse, ki se uporablja za določanje primerjalne prednosti ali slabosti trgovanja različnih držav. Ugotovitve kažejo, da države z RCA > 1 v primerjavi z drugimi konkurenčnimi gospodarstvi na nižji ravni gospodarsko uspevajo. In dejstvo je, da gospodarstvo Evropske unije uspeva z mehaniziranim trgovanjem, ki ne zajema kmetijskih proizvodov, ne glede na konkurenčni trg. Študija je pomemben prispevek k izboljšanju Ricardovega modela primerjalnih prednosti na skupnem trgu evropskih gospodarstev.
Prenosi
Literatura
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