Model mednarodnega razvojnega sodelovanja: primer Slovenije
Ključne besede:
mednarodno razvojno sodelovanje, humanitarna pomoč, dvostransko razvojno sodelovanje, večstransko razvojno sodelovanjePovzetek
Razvojna pomoč, eden najpomembnejših mehanizmov za prerazporeditev svetovnega bogastva, predstavlja finančne tokove, katerih glavni cilj je gospodarska rast in izboljšanje socialnih razmer. V zadnjem času je mednarodno razvojno sodelovanje v procesu sprememb, ki zahtevajo vključevanje novih akterjev, uporabo novih instrumentov in širitev področij delovanja. V avtorji predstavljajo slovenski model mednarodnega razvojnega sodelovanja, pri čemer poudarjajo merila za odločanje o usmeritvi razvojnega sodelovanja. Merila so jasen interes države upravičenke, vsebinska prednostna področja in geografska prednostna območja. Avtorji obravnavajo tudi aktivno sodelovanje Slovenije pri mednarodnem razvojnem sodelovanju z Organizacijo Združenih narodov za industrijski razvoj. Posebna pozornost je namenjena trem uspešnim razvojnim projektom v Afriki, ki jih je v zadnjem času financirala Republika Slovenija. Vsi trije izbrani projekti temeljijo na načelih trajnostnega razvoja in so bili izvedeni v Keniji, Tanzaniji in Ugandi.
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